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Niger Prepares for Launch of Newly-Constructed Radiotherapy Facility

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Shaukat Abdulrazak, Director of the Technical Cooperation Division for Africa, delivers the meeting’s opening remarks on 28 May. (Photo: O. Yusuf/IAEA)

Niger has recently completed the construction of its first radiotherapy centre, the Centre National de Lutte Contre le Cancer (CNLC), a milestone in the country’s efforts to make cancer care accessible. To ensure that relevant international guidelines are followed to deliver safe, effective and quality radiotherapy for patients, IAEA experts and officials from Niger met from 28 to 30 May in Vienna to consider the remaining technical and civil works before officially opening the Centre. The meeting concluded with the development of a concrete roadmap, outlining the roles and responsibilities of all stakeholders and establishing a clear route toward the inauguration of the new radiotherapy centre.

Located in the capital Niamey, the CNLC is an important component in Niger’s National Strategic Cancer Prevention and Control Plan, which recognizes the need to strengthen cancer prevention and early diagnosis schemes, and to broaden access to treatment and palliative care.

“With the increasing focus on non-communicable diseases (NCDs), cancer care has become a priority for public health officials in Niger who were regularly forced to evacuate patients to other countries for treatment, particularly to neighbouring countries in the Maghreb and to France,” said Mr Daouda Djingarey, Project Management Officer of the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) in Niger. “This method is evidently quite expensive. So, it was decided that [the IsDB] should explore options to treat all these patients here, in Niger.”

Niger has received support from the IAEA for the purchase of its first radiotherapy machine and has obtained financing for another radiotherapy unit from the Islamic Development Bank, both of which will be housed at the CNLC, expanding the range of services the Centre will provide. The IAEA will work closely with Niger to ensure that this expansion is done according to international best practices to ensure quality, safe and effective radiotherapy for patients.

Participants of the meeting included Technical Officers from the Departments of Nuclear Safety and Security, and of Nuclear Sciences and Applications. (Photo: O. Yusuf/IAEA)

“This radiotherapy machine, once it is installed and put to service, will contribute in the fight against cancer alongside cancer surgery and our other existing medical services, such as chemotherapy,” explained Dr Malam Abari Moustapha, Director General of the CNLC.

Following IAEA expert missions to help design the facility, construction began on the CNLC’s radiotherapy department in 2009. The facility will have two high-energy bunkers, which will house the two radiotherapy machines—the first machine will be installed in the coming months, and the other in the near future.

“The IAEA is looking forward to Niger introducing radiotherapy in the country and is ready to accompany the local team on their path towards installing and commissioning the first radiotherapy machine, helping to ensure the quality and safety of radiotherapy for patient treatment and providing training of the key professionals involved,” said Giorgia Loreti, Scientific Officer at the IAEA’s Division of Human Health.

At IAEA headquarters, seven high-level officials from Niger’s Ministry of Public Health, the High Authority for Atomic Energy (HANEA) and the CNLC met with a team of programme managers and experts at the IAEA to discuss the status of construction and to plan coordinated actions to support the initiation of radiotherapy treatment in the country, in line with the IAEA Safety Standards.

 “The IAEA is now supporting Niger by providing expert assistance and training for the healthcare professionals who will ultimately staff the Centre, including radiation oncologists, medical physicists and technologists, as well as members of the national regulatory body,” said Shaukat Abdulrazak, Director of the Technical Cooperation Division for Africa, who explained that these measures—implemented under an ongoing, national IAEA technical cooperation project[1]—will help to ensure that the facility meets the regulatory requirements.

The three-day meeting concluded with the acceptance of the roadmap by all participants, who additionally outlined and assigned actions to be taken prior to the inauguration and operationalization of the CNLC. The IAEA will continue to support Niger to establish quality control procedures, initiate clinical operations and establish quality management procedures for the ultimate benefit of cancer patients in the country.

[1] NER6010, ‘Supporting the Establishment of a Radiotherapy Center’

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